CareerGPS

Printing and Related Support Activities
Employment Employment Change Average Annual Job Openings Wage
2025 2030 Numerical Percent New Jobs Replacement Jobs Total Median Hourly Median Annual
2,023 1,832 -191 -9.44% -38 185 147 $31.62 $65,767
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NAICS Occupation SOC 2025 2030 Numerical Percent New Jobs Replacement Jobs Total Median Hourly Median Annual Education and Training Level
3231 Accountants and Auditors 13-2011 18 15 -3 -16.67 % -1 1 1 $42.00 $87,366 Bachelor's degree
3231 Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators and Tenders 51-9191 2 1 0 -50 % 0 0 0 $18.67 $38,840 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Administrative Services Managers 11-3012 7 6 -1 -14.29 % 0 0 0 $47.96 $99,751 Bachelor's degree
3231 Advertising Sales Agents 41-3011 2 1 -1 -50 % 0 0 0 $31.22 $64,944 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes 13-1011 6 8 1 33.33 % 0 1 1 $34.50 $71,769 Bachelor's degree
3231 Art Directors 27-1011 11 11 1 0 % 0 1 1 $24.36 $50,677 Bachelor's degree
3231 Billing and Posting Clerks 43-3021 3 3 -1 0 % 0 0 0 $26.63 $55,384 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks 43-3031 31 26 -4 -16.13 % -1 3 2 $25.55 $53,145 Some college
3231 Business Operations Specialists, All Other 13-1199 4 4 0 0 % 0 0 0 $37.53 $78,061 Bachelor's degree
3231 Buyers and Purchasing Agents 13-1028 6 5 -1 -16.67 % 0 1 0 $33.74 $70,181 Bachelor's degree
3231 Chief Executives 11-1011 18 18 0 0 % 0 1 1 $60.20 $125,215 Bachelor's degree
3231 Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 51-9124 4 3 -1 -25 % 0 0 0 $22.85 $47,538 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Computer and Information Systems Managers 11-3021 5 4 -1 -20 % 0 0 0 $76.75 $159,649 Bachelor's degree
3231 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators 51-9161 4 3 -1 -25 % 0 0 0 $25.34 $52,715 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Computer Occupations, All Other 15-1299 4 3 0 -25 % 0 0 0 $47.77 $99,366 Bachelor's degree
3231 Computer Programmers 15-1251 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $41.90 $87,150 Bachelor's degree
3231 Computer Systems Analysts 15-1211 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $57.08 $118,732 Bachelor's degree
3231 Computer User Support Specialists 15-1232 20 16 -5 -20 % -1 1 0 $50.05 $104,111 Some college
3231 Cost Estimators 13-1051 10 8 -2 -20 % 0 1 0 $39.74 $82,660 Bachelor's degree
3231 Counter and Rental Clerks 41-2021 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $21.51 $44,732 No formal educational credential
3231 Craft Artists 27-1012 1 1 0 0 % 0 0 0 $7.68 $15,967 No formal educational credential
3231 Customer Service Representatives 43-4051 57 48 -9 -15.79 % -2 7 5 $23.09 $48,031 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 51-9032 9 9 -1 0 % 0 1 1 $21.57 $44,869 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 51-4031 3 2 0 -33.33 % 0 0 0 $24.29 $50,513 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Data Entry Keyers 43-9021 3 3 -1 0 % 0 0 0 $21.09 $43,864 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Data Scientists 15-2051 3 3 0 0 % 0 0 0 $48.56 $100,998 Bachelor's degree
3231 Designers, All Other 27-1029 20 21 2 5 % 0 2 2 $25.72 $53,507 Bachelor's degree
3231 Driver/Sales Workers 53-3031 2 1 -1 -50 % 0 0 0 $21.40 $44,509 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Electricians 47-2111 2 1 0 -50 % 0 0 0 $34.65 $72,067 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Etchers and Engravers 51-9194 2 1 0 -50 % 0 0 0 $20.12 $41,843 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Facilities Managers 11-3013 2 1 -1 -50 % 0 0 0 $48.85 $101,611 Bachelor's degree
3231 Financial Managers 11-3031 5 5 -1 0 % 0 0 0 $64.43 $134,014 Bachelor's degree
3231 Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators 27-1013 1 1 0 0 % 0 0 0 $12.69 $26,405 Bachelor's degree
3231 First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers 49-1011 2 1 0 -50 % 0 0 0 $43.13 $89,714 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers 41-1012 4 3 0 -25 % 0 0 0 $25.31 $52,648 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers 43-1011 14 12 -2 -14.29 % 0 1 1 $36.00 $74,880 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers 51-1011 53 46 -7 -13.21 % -1 5 3 $36.57 $76,071 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors 53-1047 4 3 -1 -25 % 0 0 0 $30.21 $62,838 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 General and Operations Managers 11-1021 50 45 -5 -10 % -1 4 3 $54.76 $113,898 Bachelor's degree
3231 Graphic Designers 27-1024 90 87 -3 -3.33 % -1 6 6 $28.54 $59,353 Bachelor's degree
3231 Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers 53-3032 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $26.76 $55,667 Postsecondary nondegree award
3231 Helpers--Production Workers 51-9198 38 31 -7 -18.42 % -1 5 4 $20.42 $42,484 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Human Resources Managers 11-3121 1 1 0 0 % 0 0 0 $71.51 $148,741 Bachelor's degree
3231 Human Resources Specialists 13-1071 5 4 -1 -20 % 0 0 0 $38.43 $79,927 Bachelor's degree
3231 Industrial Engineers 17-2112 4 4 0 0 % 0 0 0 $52.06 $108,282 Bachelor's degree
3231 Industrial Machinery Mechanics 49-9041 8 7 -1 -12.5 % 0 1 0 $34.78 $72,352 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Industrial Production Managers 11-3051 17 15 -2 -11.76 % 0 1 1 $58.21 $121,073 Bachelor's degree
3231 Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators 53-7051 6 5 -1 -16.67 % 0 1 0 $22.38 $46,548 No formal educational credential
3231 Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers 51-9061 18 15 -3 -16.67 % -1 2 1 $24.97 $51,946 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other 49-9099 6 6 -1 0 % 0 1 0 $23.46 $48,795 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 37-2011 7 7 -1 0 % 0 1 1 $20.05 $41,711 No formal educational credential
3231 Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand 53-7062 39 33 -6 -15.38 % -1 4 3 $21.48 $44,688 No formal educational credential
3231 Light Truck Drivers 53-3033 16 15 -1 -6.25 % 0 2 1 $19.88 $41,358 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Logisticians 13-1081 5 6 0 20 % 0 0 1 $40.31 $83,847 Bachelor's degree
3231 Machine Feeders and Offbearers 53-7063 21 15 -6 -28.57 % -1 2 1 $18.45 $38,371 No formal educational credential
3231 Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service 43-9051 19 16 -3 -15.79 % -1 2 1 $22.56 $46,934 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General 49-9071 18 19 1 5.56 % 0 2 2 $26.46 $55,033 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Maintenance Workers, Machinery 49-9043 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $35.03 $72,856 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Management Analysts 13-1111 7 7 -1 0 % 0 1 0 $40.58 $84,398 Bachelor's degree
3231 Managers, All Other 11-9199 186 205 19 10.22 % 4 15 18 $37.25 $77,490 Bachelor's degree
3231 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists 13-1161 6 5 -1 -16.67 % 0 0 0 $34.72 $72,218 Bachelor's degree
3231 Marketing Managers 11-2021 4 3 -1 -25 % 0 0 0 $58.43 $121,544 Bachelor's degree
3231 Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators 51-2098 16 14 -2 -12.5 % 0 2 1 $21.58 $44,891 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 51-9023 2 1 0 -50 % 0 0 0 $35.27 $73,362 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Network and Computer Systems Administrators 15-1244 2 1 0 -50 % 0 0 0 $49.16 $102,257 Bachelor's degree
3231 Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other 43-9199 1 2 0 100 % 0 0 0 $22.19 $46,161 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Office Clerks, General 43-9061 34 27 -7 -20.59 % -1 3 2 $23.25 $48,350 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Office Machine Operators, Except Computer 43-9071 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $22.28 $46,343 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Order Clerks 43-4151 5 4 -1 -20 % 0 0 0 $18.04 $37,517 Some college
3231 Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders 51-9111 3 3 0 0 % 0 0 0 $22.01 $45,782 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Packers and Packagers, Hand 53-7064 22 19 -3 -13.64 % -1 3 2 $17.58 $36,558 No formal educational credential
3231 Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers 51-9123 1 1 0 0 % 0 0 0 $19.73 $41,036 No formal educational credential
3231 Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 51-9196 9 7 -1 -22.22 % 0 1 0 $25.00 $52,004 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks 43-3051 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $31.15 $64,783 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other 39-9099 1 1 0 0 % 0 0 0 $17.08 $35,524 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators 51-9151 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $26.63 $55,386 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Prepress Technicians and Workers 51-5111 75 59 -16 -21.33 % -3 8 5 $26.39 $54,889 Postsecondary nondegree award
3231 Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials 51-6021 3 2 0 -33.33 % 0 0 0 $18.04 $37,513 No formal educational credential
3231 Print Binding and Finishing Workers 51-5113 132 109 -24 -17.42 % -5 12 7 $20.63 $42,909 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Printing Press Operators 51-5112 485 446 -38 -8.04 % -8 48 40 $20.76 $43,189 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Production Workers, All Other 51-9199 17 16 -1 -5.88 % 0 2 2 $18.55 $38,582 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks 43-5061 14 12 -2 -14.29 % 0 1 1 $29.51 $61,386 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Project Management Specialists 13-1082 13 12 -1 -7.69 % 0 1 1 $57.94 $120,513 Bachelor's degree
3231 Public Relations Specialists 27-3031 2 1 0 -50 % 0 0 0 $42.39 $88,163 Bachelor's degree
3231 Receptionists and Information Clerks 43-4171 5 5 0 0 % 0 1 1 $20.64 $42,939 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Retail Salespersons 41-2031 5 5 -1 0 % 0 1 1 $17.92 $37,271 No formal educational credential
3231 Sales and Related Workers, All Other 41-9099 3 3 0 0 % 0 0 0 $20.35 $42,323 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Sales Managers 11-2022 13 12 -2 -7.69 % 0 1 1 $52.93 $110,093 Bachelor's degree
3231 Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel 41-3091 59 58 0 -1.69 % 0 6 6 $33.55 $69,781 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products 41-4012 67 57 -11 -14.93 % -2 5 3 $33.27 $69,193 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive 43-6014 7 6 -1 -14.29 % 0 1 0 $24.80 $51,577 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Security Guards 33-9032 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $19.04 $39,595 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Self-Enrichment Teachers 25-3021 1 2 0 100 % 0 0 0 $25.27 $52,564 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Set and Exhibit Designers 27-1027 1 1 0 0 % 0 0 0 $25.82 $53,698 Bachelor's degree
3231 Sewers, Hand 51-6051 2 3 1 50 % 0 0 0 $10.31 $21,436 No formal educational credential
3231 Sewing Machine Operators 51-6031 12 11 -1 -8.33 % 0 1 1 $15.66 $32,579 No formal educational credential
3231 Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks 43-5071 39 32 -7 -17.95 % -1 3 2 $22.55 $46,899 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Software Developers 15-1252 11 10 -1 -9.09 % 0 0 0 $65.30 $135,826 Bachelor's degree
3231 Stockers and Order Fillers 53-7065 14 12 -2 -14.29 % 0 2 2 $20.49 $42,612 No formal educational credential
3231 Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers 51-6052 3 2 -1 -33.33 % 0 0 0 $14.63 $30,434 No formal educational credential
3231 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers, All Other 51-6099 2 1 0 -50 % 0 0 0 $20.14 $41,899 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Training and Development Specialists 13-1151 2 1 0 -50 % 0 0 0 $35.87 $74,619 Bachelor's degree
3231 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers 11-3071 3 2 0 -33.33 % 0 0 0 $50.62 $105,280 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Web and Digital Interface Designers 15-1255 2 1 -1 -50 % 0 0 0 $40.18 $83,577 Bachelor's degree
3231 Web Developers 15-1254 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $35.27 $73,371 Bachelor's degree
3231 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers 51-4121 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $25.90 $53,865 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Writers and Authors 27-3043 1 1 0 0 % 0 0 0 $25.35 $52,728 Bachelor's degree